Char Siew Su

Chinese
Chinese New Year
Oven
Party
Sides/Snacks

Easy Level:

Cook Time:

Servings:

20 pcs

Char Siew Su 叉烧酥 is a beloved pastry made with sweet and savoury char siew filling, encased with a buttery puff pastry crust. 

Traditionally enjoyed during festive occasions like Lunar New Year or even just a regular day, this pastry is extra meaningful for many Singaporean families – rich, indulgent and nostalgic. 

This recipe uses classic Chinese pastry techniques, combining water dough and oil dough to create delicate layers. For the lamination, as long as there’s enough fat between the dough, it will be flaky and delicious! 

Write up referenced and taken from Yeo Min’s cookbook “Chinese Pastry School”

Note: 

  • Puff pastry is a dough with thousands of layers separated by fat. As the pastry bakes, the fat melts and water from the dough turns into steam, which causes the layers to separate and puff up. 
  • Good puff pastry takes time to master – but fear not! Understanding how gluten works is the first step to making this lovely, crispy pastry. Gluten, or 面筋 (mian jin) in Chinese, acts like a dough’s muscle. You knead a dough to help it build “muscles”, but these “muscles” need rest to become elastic.
  • You should be able to roll out the dough easily once the gluten has had enough rest. If you observe any resistance, just pop the dough back into the fridge and let it rest a little longer! And catch a little rest yourself too 🙂

Ingredients

Adjust Servings
US / Metric

Char siew filling

0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Shallot oil
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Shallot oil
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Minced old garlic
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Minced old garlic
0.00
g
g
Sugar
0.00
g
g
Sugar
0.00
tsp
tsp
Light soy sauce
0.00
tsp
tsp
Light soy sauce
0.00
tsp
tsp
Dark soy sauce
0.00
tsp
tsp
Dark soy sauce
0.00
tsp
tsp
Oyster sauce
0.00
tsp
tsp
Oyster sauce
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Hoisin sauce
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Hoisin sauce
0.00
ml
ml
Water
0.00
ml
ml
Water
0.00
g
g
Char siew, finely chopped
0.00
g
g
Char siew, finely chopped

Cornstarch slurry

0.00
g
g
Cornflour
0.00
g
g
Cornflour
0.00
ml
ml
Water
0.00
ml
ml
Water

Water dough

0.00
g
g
All-purpose flour
0.00
g
g
All-purpose flour
0.00
g
g
Sugar
0.00
g
g
Sugar
0.00
g
g
Salt
0.00
g
g
Salt
0.00
g
g
Lard
0.00
g
g
Lard
0.00
ml
ml
Water
0.00
ml
ml
Water
0.00
large
large
Egg
0.00
large
large
Egg

Oil dough

0.00
g
g
Cake flour
0.00
g
g
Cake flour
0.00
g
g
Butter
0.00
g
g
Butter
0.00
g
g
Lard
0.00
g
g
Lard

Garnish

0.00
Egg yolk
0.00
Egg yolk
0.00
tsp
tsp
Water
0.00
tsp
tsp
Water
A pinch of salt
A pinch of salt
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Raw white sesame seeds
0.00
tbsp
tbsp
Raw white sesame seeds

Steps

1

For char siew filling, place garlic and shallot oil in a pan over medium heat and stir-fry until garlic is fragrant. Add sugar, sauces, and water, bringing it to a boil.
For char siew filling, place garlic and shallot oil in a pan over medium heat and stir-fry until garlic is fragrant. Add sugar, sauces, and water, bringing it to a boil.
Mark as completed

2

Combine starches and water to make a slurry.
Combine starches and water to make a slurry.
Mark as completed

3

When the sauce mixture comes to a boil, stream slurry into the pan and whisk continuously. The sauce will thicken into a gelatinous paste.
When the sauce mixture comes to a boil, stream slurry into the pan and whisk continuously. The sauce will thicken into a gelatinous paste.
Mark as completed

4

Remove paste from heat and fold in chopped char siew.
Remove paste from heat and fold in chopped char siew.
Mark as completed

5

Refrigerate filling for 30 minutes before using.
Refrigerate filling for 30 minutes before using.
Mark as completed

6

To prepare water dough, combine dry ingredients in a large bowl and mix well. Rub in the lard, then add the water and egg to form a rough dough.
To prepare water dough, combine dry ingredients in a large bowl and mix well. Rub in the lard, then add the water and egg to form a rough dough.
Mark as completed

7

Turn this onto a counter and knead until smooth. Cover and set aside.
Turn this onto a counter and knead until smooth. Cover and set aside.
Mark as completed

8

To prepare oil dough, rub butter and lard into the flour until it forms a paste. Transfer to a tray lined with baking paper and chill in the fridge for 30 minutes or until firm.
To prepare oil dough, rub butter and lard into the flour until it forms a paste. Transfer to a tray lined with baking paper and chill in the fridge for 30 minutes or until firm.
Mark as completed

9

To laminate the dough, roll the water dough out so it is twice the size of the oil dough. Wrap the water dough around the oil dough.
To laminate the dough, roll the water dough out so it is twice the size of the oil dough. Wrap the water dough around the oil dough.
Mark as completed

10

Roll this out into a large rectangle and fold in thirds. Roll it out again and fold in quarters. Wrap the dough in baking paper and chill for at least 30 minutes.
Roll this out into a large rectangle and fold in thirds. Roll it out again and fold in quarters. Wrap the dough in baking paper and chill for at least 30 minutes.
Mark as completed

11

Repeat this 4 times to create over 2000 layers in your puff pastry. Allow the dough to rest for at least 30 minutes before the next step.
Repeat this 4 times to create over 2000 layers in your puff pastry. Allow the dough to rest for at least 30 minutes before the next step.
Mark as completed

12

Roll dough into a rectangle roughly 60cm x 40cm. Cut into 20 rectangles. Keep dough refrigerated while working.
Roll dough into a rectangle roughly 60cm x 40cm. Cut into 20 rectangles. Keep dough refrigerated while working.
Mark as completed

13

Roll out a piece of dough into a rectangle, roughly 10cm x 8cm, with the sides thinner than the middle.
Roll out a piece of dough into a rectangle, roughly 10cm x 8cm, with the sides thinner than the middle.
Mark as completed

14

Spoon some filling onto the middle of the dough, then fold the two long sides towards the middle. Pinch seams together, then press down on ends with a fork to seal it.
Spoon some filling onto the middle of the dough, then fold the two long sides towards the middle. Pinch seams together, then press down on ends with a fork to seal it.
Mark as completed

15

Make an egg wash with egg yolk, water and salt. Brush a thin layer of egg wash onto each pastry and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Place on a lined baking tray.
Make an egg wash with egg yolk, water and salt. Brush a thin layer of egg wash onto each pastry and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Place on a lined baking tray.
Mark as completed

16

Preheat the oven to 200℃ and place pastries on the bottom rack. Bake for 18-20 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 200℃ and place pastries on the bottom rack. Bake for 18-20 minutes.
Mark as completed

17

Serve immediately.
Serve immediately.
Mark as completed

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